Thursday, 4 August 2016

The Size and Address of Unions

The Size and Address of Structure and Unions

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct stag
{
            char c;
            int i;
            float f;
            double d;
};
union utag
{
            char c;
            int i;
            float f;
            double d;
};
main()
{
            struct stag s;
            printf("\n size of structure=%u", sizeof(struct stag));
            printf("\n size of structure=%u", sizeof(s));
            printf("\n address of structure=%u", &s);
            printf("\n address of structure members: %u %u %u %u", &s.c, &s.i, &s.f, &s.d);

            union utag u;
            printf("\n size of union=%u",sizeof(union utag));
            printf("\n size of union=%u",sizeof(u));
            printf("\n address of union=%u",&u);
            printf("\n address of union members: %u %u %u %u",&u.c,&u.i,&u.f,&u.d);
}

Output:
 size of structure=24
 size of structure=24
 address of structure=2686752
 address of structure members: 2686752      2686756          2686760          2686768

 size of union=8
 size of union=8
 address of union=2686744
 address of union members: 2686744            2686744          2686744          2686744

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