Saturday, 24 September 2016

Circular Doubly Linked List: Delete from front

Circular Doubly Linked List: Delete from Front


#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
struct node
{
        int data;
        struct node *llink;
        struct node *rlink;
};
typedef struct node* NODE;

NODE getnode();
NODE insert_at_front(NODE last, int item);
NODE delete_at_front(NODE last);
void display(NODE last);

NODE getnode()
{
        NODE x;
        x =(NODE) malloc(sizeof(struct node));
        return x;
}
NODE insert_at_front(NODE last, int item)
{
        int val;
        NODE temp;
        temp = getnode();
        temp->data = item;
        if(last == NULL)                                          /*Case 1: List is empty*/
        {
                last = temp;
        }
        else                                                                /*Case 2: If not empty*/
        {
                temp->rlink = last->rlink;
                last->rlink->llink = temp;
        }
        temp->llink = last;
        last->rlink = temp;
        return last;
}
NODE delete_at_front(NODE last)
{
        NODE temp;
        if(last == NULL)
        {
                printf("\n List is empty");
                return NULL;
        }
        if(last->rlink == last)
        {
                printf("\nThe node %d is deleted",last->data);
                free(last);
                return NULL;
        }
        temp = last->rlink;
        last->rlink = temp->rlink;
        last->rlink->llink = last;
        printf("\nThe node  %d is deleted",temp->data);
        free(temp);
        return last;
}
void display(NODE last)
{
        NODE cur;
        printf("\nContents are:\n");
        if(last == NULL)
                printf("\nList is empty. Nothing to display.");
        else
        {
                cur = last->rlink;
                while(cur != last)
                {
                        printf("|%d | %d | %d | ==>  ", cur->llink, cur->data, cur->rlink);
                        cur = cur->rlink;
                }
                printf("| %d | %d | %d |  ", cur->llink, cur->data, cur->rlink);
        }
}
void main()
{
        int ch, item;
        NODE last = NULL;
        while(1)
        {
            printf("\n\n~~MENU~~");
            printf("\n1.Insert at front");
            printf("\n2.Delete at front");
            printf("\n3.Display");
            printf("\n4.exit");
            printf("\nEnter your choice: ");
            scanf("%d",&ch);
            switch(ch)
            {
                    case 1:     printf("\nEnter the value: ");
                                scanf("%d",&item);
                                last = insert_at_front(last, item);
                                break;
                    case 2:     last = delete_at_front(last);
                                break;
                    case 3:     display(last);
                                break;
                    case 4: exit(0);
            }
        }
}
Output:
~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter the value: 11
~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter the value: 12

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 3
Contents are:
|5125192 | 12 | 5125192 | ==>  | 5125216 | 11 | 5125216 |

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter the value: 14

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 3
Contents are:
|5125192 | 14 | 5125216 | ==>  |5125240 | 12 | 5125192 | ==>  | 5125216 | 11 | 5125240 |

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 2
The node  14 is deleted

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 2
The node  12 is deleted

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 2
The node 11 is deleted
~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 2
List is empty

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 3
Contents are:
List is empty. Nothing to display.

~~MENU~~
1.Insert at front
2.Delete at front
3.Display
4.exit
Enter your choice: 4